Categories
food garlic orange pate potatoes red onion tomato

so what else is new?

A round-up of little bits and pieces I’ve been mucking about with at Spud HQ.

Trying (and failing) to make Heston Blumenthal’s meat fruit

I had a lot of fun recreating this iconic recipe from Dinner by Heston. Meat fruit is a trompe l’oeil whereby a mandarin sphere encases chicken liver parfait. I made some terrible mistakes. Watch how I got on.

Kathy’s continental potatoes

Do you listen to the Off Menu Podcast? Ed Gamble and James Acaster ask guests to name their favourite starter, main dish, side, dessert and drink. It’s an excuse for some fun chat. One of their dream guests was the incredible Kathy Burke, who had a homely and delicious sounding menu. Her side dish of “Kathy’s Continental Potatoes” spoke to me for some reason so I had to make it. And whaddya know, they’re great!

Boxtails

The lovely people at Boxtails sent me some of their cocktail sachets to try. Letterbox-friendly, their boxes come in a variety of flavours. I’ve tried a bunch, to the point where I can’t remember what I’ve drunk now! Though I do recall the Bramble being tasty. Word of warning, they are pretty strong! I recommend plenty of ice. And then have another one.

Garlic and black pepper seasoning

I’m a little obsessed with this seasoning from Santa Maria lately. Readily available in supermarkets. I’ve been grinding it over roast potatoes, into meatballs, over broccoli… whatever I can get my hands on. Love it!

Gumbo Recipes

I’ve been playing around with Gumbo recipes lately. Chuck in some ingredients and you get some recipe inspo back atcha. Gumbo crawls recipe sites (including this one!) and pulls in ideas. Other sites have done this but I like the wide variety of sources it uses. Give it a try!

Floyd on France

I’ve been reminding myself what an absolute treat the show Floyd on France (iPlayer link) was. 7 episodes of self-deprecating, leisurely escapades in food and cooking. It feels like the whole thing is made up on the spot and it’s all the better for it. There’s never been another presenter like Keith Floyd. Go revisit if you’re in the UK. And if not, Floyd on Fish is easily found on YouTube.

Categories
orange pate

heston blumenthal’s meat fruit

Meat fruit is considered a signature dish of chef Heston Blumenthal. I’ve wanted to make it for ages so here’s my attempt at it. I’ll have a look at where it came from, the process I went through and what I’d do differently if I did it again.

Recipe adapted from Historic Heston (Amazon link)

Where did the idea for meat fruit come from?

Heston has been fascinated with food history for decades. As he began his career he researched the traditional French recipes like Petit Salé aux Lentilles and cassoulet, but once he had his own restaurants he looked even further back in history.

The meat fruit recipe has it’s roots in 1399 at a banquet celebrating the coronation of Henry IV which featured “pome dorreng” among other grand items befitting a new king. Bringing the language forward to ‘pome dorres’ we can start to identify that it was pork mince fashioned into a ball, then glazed in a paste of flour, green herbs and hazel-leaf juice. Prepared in this fashion it had the appearance of an apple, and yet was savoury inside. This trompe l’oeil was very much on trend for banquets of the day; messing about with food was a way to show off how rich you were.

Coronation of Henry IV, 13 October 1399 at Westminster Abbey. From Froissarts Chronicles by Jean Froissart, chronicler of medieval France

Heston was sent this recipe by the historians at Hampton Court. Blumenthal loves playing with diners’ expectations (e.g. egg and bacon ice cream, hot and iced tea) so set about finding a way to bring this concept to modern audiences. After much experimentation with savoury fillings and sweet coatings, in 2011 the meat fruit of chicken liver parfait with a mandarin appearance was one of the debut dishes for his new restaurant Dinner by Heston. It was a smash hit and immediately the talk of the town; coinciding with the uptake in Instagram made it the perfect menu item to show off what you’d eaten. In fact the dish has almost become the signature of the restaurant, popping up as a logo and motif all over its social media.

My attempt at meat fruit

In attempting this I knew straight away I would be making some changes. I prefer a pork liver pate so I swapped out the chicken livers for pork livers. The restaurant version also uses foie gras which I’m just not down for. I also wasn’t about to buy two types of port, something I very rarely drink, just for this recipe. I also struggled with the exact jelly ingredients: mandarin puree was proving elusive, mandarin oil just no, and paprika extract was lost on me. As you might have seen from the images around this post, this affected the finish dramatically. More on that in a bit.

As recipes go it’s not terrifically difficult. As with a lot of Heston recipes they take a long time but most of that is putting things in the fridge or freezer overnight. There’s no special chef techniques involved, and the only mildly unusual equipment you might not have are spherical moulds but these are widely available (here’s similar ones to mine on Amazon). Sous vide is used in the recipe but it is only for bringing everything to the same temperature. A couple of weird ingredients for the jelly but nothing too Blumenbonkers.

The stages are essentially this:

  1. Marinate onion and garlic in booze. Overnight. Reduce to a glaze.
  2. Blitz together liver, butter and boozy onions. Bake in a bain marie.
  3. Shape parfait into mould, freeze. Seal together and refreeze.
  4. Make a mandarin jelly. Refrigerate and then bring back to liquid, dip spheres into jelly. Refrigerate before eating.

Photos of making meat fruit

Blitzing together liver, boozy onions and butter
Making the mandarin jelly. I’m adding a little orange-coloured puree back into the mix to dilute it through.
Sealing the frozen pate halves together, with a cocktail stick sandwiched in. You can make out the cracks in the surface; I should have piped the mixture.
Coating the frozen spheres in jelly. The pitted surface isn’t helping it to adhere. I also should’ve let the jelly drop in temperature before glazing.
Final product. Definitely not going to fool anyone, and lacking the lustre of other specimens!

How did it turn out?

I had some issues. It’s worth saying straight away I halved the recipe because it was going to make way too much for our house. That is always fraught with danger in a Heston recipe, with it’s extremely precise gram measurements. In terms of technique, watching Barry Lewis’s attempt I splodged the mixture into the moulds with a spoon and spatula, but if I’d looked closer I would’ve seen that his hemispheres had cracks, and mine had loads. The actual recipe recommends piping which should cut down on air pockets and therefore a smoother finish. I also struggled like mad using cocktail sticks, I should’ve used bamboo skewers which could’ve taken more weight. I had such grief struggling with the flimsy sticks, domes falling over, snapping in two, ugh. Horrid.

And as I mentioned before I didn’t manage to get all the ingredients for the orange jelly. I’m not super-experienced with gelatine but just enough knowledge to know the ratios are sensitive, as are the liquids you use with it affecting the set. I came up with a recipe using tinned mandarins and leaf gelatine and while it worked as a jelly it didn’t have the shine or appearance that the product demands. AND I just forgot the step where you let the jelly mix cool to 27° – when it gets here it sets just right. Really if you get the finish of this jelly wrong the whole thing is a waste of time. My final ‘fruit’ wasn’t going to fool anyone!

More importantly than any of this, I wasn’t crazy about the taste. It was just a bit too gamey for my palate. Maybe that was my folly for using pork livers, maybe I should’ve soaked the livers in milk to calm the flavour. Either way, it’s not quite enjoyable enough for me. And if you don’t like the taste of it what is the point?

As with other Heston recipes, I did enjoy the process and there’s things I’d try again. Recording the outro to my video recipe I suddenly recalled the mushroom parfait recipe I made 11 years ago and really I should have made that again as I remember it being very tasty. The cream would also help soften the flavour. There’s also nothing stopping you using a store-bought pate you like and pressing into a mould. So next would be to make a mash-up of these to get my perfect parfait spheres. Maybe in time for the coronation of King Charles!

Here’s a video version of this meat fruit recipe:

Other resources:

The complete recipe from Ashley Palmer-Watts – if you want the complete unadulterated version.

Cherry Meat Fruit on The Fat Duck website – an interesting twist from the development kitchen. (archived version here)

Chicken liver parfait recipe on The Fat Duck website – almost the exact recipe given in Historic Heston.

Cumbria Foodie’s meat fruit – the first blog on the internet that managed a really pukka version before the recipe was in print anywhere.

Mushroom parfait that I made some years ago – inspired by meat fruit.

Print

meat fruit

This inventive starter looks like an orange but contains pork parfait!
Course Starter
Prep Time 4 days
Cook Time 1 hour
Servings 2 fruits
Author Gary @ BigSpud

Ingredients

For the parfait spheres:

  • 50 g peeled and finely sliced shallots
  • 5 g garlic peeled and finely diced
  • 10 g rosemary
  • 150 g Marsala wine
  • 150 g port
  • 25 g brandy
  • 400 g pork livers
  • 10 g salt
  • 120 g whole egg
  • 150 g unsalted butter cubed and at room temperature

For the mandarin jelly:

  • 40 g glucose
  • 800 g tinned mandarins
  • 90 g leaf gelatine
  • 1 teaspoon orange colouring

Instructions

For the parfait spheres:

  • Begin by placing the shallots, garlic and thyme in a container, along with the Marsala, port and brandy. Cover and marinate in the fridge overnight.
  • Remove the marinated mixture from the fridge and place in a saucepan. Gently and slowly heat the mixture until nearly all the liquid has evaporated to form a glaze, stirring regularly to prevent the shallots and garlic from catching. Remove the pan from the heat, discard the thyme and allow the mixture to cool.
  • Preheat the oven to 100°c / 212°f. In the meantime, fill a deep roasting tray two-thirds full with water. Ensure that it is large and deep enough to hold a terrine dish or loaf pan. Place the tray in the oven. Place the terrine dish in the oven to warm through while the parfait is prepared.
  • Preheat a water bath to 50°c / 122°f.
  • To prepare the parfait, combine the livers with salt in a sous vide bag.
  • Put the alcohol reduction, along with the egg, in a second sous-vide bag, and the butter in a third bag.
  • Seal all 3 bags under full pressure and place them in the preheated water bath for 20 minutes.
  • Carefully remove the bags from the water bath, and place the livers and the egg-alcohol reduction in a deep dish.
  • Using a hand blender, blitz the mixture well, then slowly incorporate the melted butter. Blend until smooth. It is important to remember that all three elements should be at the same temperature when combined, to avoid splitting the mixture. Pass the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve.
  • Carefully remove the terrine from the oven, pour in the smooth parfait mixture and place the terrine in the bain-marie. Check that the water level is the same height as the top of the parfait. Cover the bain-marie with aluminium foil.
  • After 35 minutes, check the temperature of the centre of the parfait using a probe thermometer. The parfait will be perfectly cooked when the centre reaches 64°c / 147°f. This can take up to an hour.
  • Remove the terrine from the oven and allow to cool to room temperature. Cover with clingfilm and place in the fridge for 24 hours.
  • Remove the terrine from the fridge and take off the clingfilm.
  • The top layer of the parfait may have oxidized to grey, so scrape the discoloured part off the surface and you're left with pink. Spoon the parfait into a spherical silicone mould.
  • Using a palette knife, scrape the surface of the moulds flat, then cover with clingfilm. Gently press the clingfilm on to the surface of the parfait and place the moulds in the freezer until frozen solid.
  • Taking one tray at a time from the freezer, remove the clingfilm and lightly blowtorch the flat side of the parfait, being careful to only melt the surface. Join the two halves together by folding one half of the silicone mould on to the other half and press gently, ensuring the hemispheres are lined up properly.
  • Remove the folded half of the mould to reveal a joined-up parfait sphere, and push a cocktail skewer down into it.
  • Place the moulds back in the freezer for 2 hours (the spheres are easier to handle once frozen solid). Remove them from the mould completely, and smooth any obvious lines with a paring knife.
  • Wrap the perfectly smooth spheres individually in clingfilm and store in the freezer.
  • They should be placed in the freezer for at least 2 hours before dipping in the mandarin jelly.

For the mandarin jelly:

  • Strain the tinned mandarins into a bowl, reserving the liquid. Place the glucose and mandarin pieces in a saucepan and gently heat , stirring to dissolve the glucose.
  • Bloom the gelatine by placing it in the reserved mandarin liquid. Allow to stand for 5 minutes.
  • Place the softened gelatine in a fine-mesh sieve and squeeze out all excess juice, then add it to the warm mandarin purée. Stir well until fully dissolved.
  • Take a couple of tablespoons of the warm purée mixture and add the orange colouring.
  • Stir gently to combine and add it back to the mandarin mixture. Add the remaining mandarin purée and stir again to fully combine, before passing the mixture through a fine mesh sieve. Allow the mandarin jelly to stand in the fridge for a minimum of 24 hours before using.
  • Place the mandarin jelly in a saucepan over a low-to-medium heat and gently melt. Place the melted jelly in a tall container and allow the jelly to cool to 27°c / 81°f.
  • In the meantime, line a tray with kitchen paper covered with a layer of pierced clingfilm. This will make an ideal base for the parfait balls when they defrost. A block of polystyrene is useful for standing up the parfait spheres once dipped.
  • Once the jelly has reached the optimal dipping temperature, remove the parfait balls from the freezer. Remove the clingfilm and carefully plunge each ball into the jelly twice, before allowing excess jelly to run off.
  • Stand them vertically in the polystyrene and place immediately in the fridge for 1 minute.
  • Repeat the process a second time. Depending on the colour and thickness of the jelly on the parfait ball, the process may need to be repeated a third time.
  • Soon after the final dip, the jelly will have set sufficiently to permit handling. Gently remove the skewers and place the balls on the lined tray, with the hole hidden underneath.
  • Cover the tray with a lid and allow to defrost in the fridge for approximately 6 hours.
  • To serve, gently push the top of the spheres with your thumb to create the shape of a mandarin. Place a bay leaf in the top of the indent to complete the “fruit”.
  • Serve each meat fruit with toast.

Notes

I used 7cm dome moulds and 1 of these assembled fruits could serve 2 people with toast etc. A 5cm mould would like serve 1 person generously.
The only thing the water bath is needed for is to bring the egg, onion and liver to the same temperature to avoid splitting the mixture. You could do this in a saucepan heating the ingredients gently.
Categories
bread food mushroom parfait pate thyme walnut

mushroom parfait with orange jelly and walnut bread

Sometimes, things don’t turn out the way you expect. You feel cross with your self inside and yet you’ve presented something perfectly acceptable, it’s just you know it should be better.

I was commiserating just this point with a friend at a Jubilee party this weekend. She’d made cupcakes, of the supremely fine-crumbed and meltingly-soft icing kind, but was grumpy at the fact that her cake toppers and decorations hadn’t arrived, and had to make do with other finishings. Of course I and everybody said they were fantastic (the squirt of jam on the inside was genius!) but she couldn’t look past it. Equally with what I’d brought – it was supposed to be Heston’s infamous Meat Fruit, inspired by Cumbria Foodie’s brilliant recreation. I’d already planned to change it up with making a mushroom version as opposed chicken liver, but I couldn’t quite get the spherical moulds in time. It was never going to be orange-shaped but I wanted to persevere with the rest of the recipe anyway.

It was difficult at first, as I’d moved it from chicken livers which must be prepared in a certain way for safety reasons; yet mushrooms don’t have the same concerns. So how do you transfer the mushroom flavour into a parfait effectively? I surfed around for parfait ideas but I couldn’t move for sweet recipes which start with an egg and sugar sabayon – far too sweet for this. After a little more research I found a baked eggs and cream technique which when added to a reduced mixture would capture the texture and flavour I was after. I could allow it to be rich as the orange jelly would have a welcome tang against the smooth pate. I was very pleased with how it turned out; creamy and woody with the citrus cutting through it.

And to accompany I made some walnut bread. In hindsight this would’ve been perfect wholemeal but it did the job.

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mushroom parfait with orange jelly and walnut bread

What to do when you can't make meat fruit. Makes 6 parfaits and 1 750g walnut loaf.
Servings 6 parfaits
Author Gary @ BigSpud

Ingredients

For the parfait:

  • 40 g dried mushrooms
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • ½ onion diced
  • 150 ml port
  • 150 ml Marsala wine
  • A few sprigs of thyme
  • 300 ml double cream
  • 2 eggs

For the orange jelly:

  • 5 satsumas
  • 40 g liquid glucose
  • 4 sheets leaf gelatine
  • ½ teaspoon orange food colouring

For the walnut loaf:

  • 500 g strong bread flour
  • 7 g yeast
  • 25 g butter diced
  • Salt and sugar
  • 300 ml warm water
  • 30 g walnut pieces

Instructions

  • Combine the mushrooms, garlic, onion, port, wine and thyme in a jug and leave to infuse overnight.
  • Place the satsumas into a saucepan, cover with water and simmer for 2 hours. Strain off the liquid into a bowl containing the gelatine. Mash the oranges with a fork and push through a sieve. Add the glucose and then stir in the gelatine until dissolved. Pour a layer of this mix into your moulds (I recommend silicone ones to remove them easily afterwards). Pop this into the fridge until needed.
  • Preheat the oven to 160°C. Pour the mushroom mixture into a saucepan and bring to the boil. Simmer until you have about 100ml of liquid left at the bottom of the pan. Pour this into a blender and whizz to a paste. Crack in the eggs and pour in the cream and keep whizzing until smooth. Sieve this mix into silicone moulds and place this into a tray half-filled with boiling water. Place this into the oven for 20 - 25 minutes until the tops just start to brown. When cooked remove from the water and place into the fridge until needed.
  • For the bread mix together all the dry ingredients, rub in the butter and add the water until you have a smooth, elastic dough. Knead for 10 minutes. Cover with clingfilm and leave to rise for an hour in a warm place. Work the dough again and form into a loaf shape. Slash the top of the loaf a few times and cover with a teatowel. Leave for 20 minutes to settle and preheat the oven to 220°C. Pop the bread in the oven for 30 minutes or until hollow sounding when knocked. Remove to a wire rack to cool before serving.
  • To serve, slice the bread and turn out the parfaits.
Categories
bread food mushroom pate steak

tournedos rossini

Some days of the year call for pure luxury, and I think New Year’s Day should be one of them. This renegade of the 70s is a favourite of mine in a decent old-fashioned restaurant, and is complete indulgence. In essence it’s fillet steak, sitting on pate and a crouton, in a red wine sauce. Traditionally it calls for foie gras but I’ve scaled it back to good old chicken liver pate. It’s absolutely delicious and great for a real treat. The tender meat, al dente mushrooms, smooth pate and crisp crouton, all going down with a savoury sauce… yum.

Tournedos rossini:

500g fillet steak, at room temperature

5 – 6 closed cup mushrooms, sliced

Slightly stale bread, cut to rounds (preferably the same size as the steak) and toasted

Pate, cut like the bread

For the sauce:

1 garlic clove, unpeeled

Small glass of red wine

Splash of balsamic vinegar

500ml beef stock

  1. Fry the mushrooms in a little oil and butter. Get on with the steaks while they cook. You want them to be fairly soft. Don’t season them until right at the end to make sure they don’t release water early.
  2. In another pan season the beef with pepper and fry in a very hot pan for 3 minutes either side. You’re looking for a nice bounce to the meat when pressed with a thumb – please keep it medium – rare. Leave the meat to rest on a hot plate while you make the sauce.
  3. Add the garlic clove to the steak pan and deglaze with wine. When this has reduced to a nice syrup add the stock and vinegar and bubble fast to reduce this liquid down.
  4. Check for seasoning, remove the garlic and throw in the mushrooms.
  5. Season the meat with salt and add the meat juices to the sauce.
  6. Assemble the dish with bread, then pate, then the meat, finally top with sauce.
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